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Finding the Third Proportional to 21.56 and 42.56

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Solution

The third proportional to 21.56 and 42.56 is: 84.01

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21.56 : 42.56 = 42.56 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21.56/42.56 = 42.56/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21.56x = 42.56 × 42.56
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21.56x = 1,811.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,811.57/21.56
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 84.01

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.97) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.