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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,002 and 31,520

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,002 and 31,520 is: 47,305.51

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,002 : 31,520 = 31,520 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,002/31,520 = 31,520/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,002x = 31,520 × 31,520
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,002x = 993,510,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 993,510,400/21,002
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,305.51

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.