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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,004 and 31,946

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,004 and 31,946 is: 48,588.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,004 : 31,946 = 31,946 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,004/31,946 = 31,946/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,004x = 31,946 × 31,946
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,004x = 1,020,546,916
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,020,546,916/21,004
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 48,588.22

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.52) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.