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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,012 and 31,680

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,012 and 31,680 is: 47,764.25

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,012 : 31,680 = 31,680 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,012/31,680 = 31,680/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,012x = 31,680 × 31,680
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,012x = 1,003,622,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,003,622,400/21,012
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,764.25

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.