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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,018 and 32,543

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,018 and 32,543 is: 50,387.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,018 : 32,543 = 32,543 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,018/32,543 = 32,543/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,018x = 32,543 × 32,543
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,018x = 1,059,046,849
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,059,046,849/21,018
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 50,387.61

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.55) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.