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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,069 and 31,689

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,069 and 31,689 is: 47,662.10

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,069 : 31,689 = 31,689 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,069/31,689 = 31,689/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,069x = 31,689 × 31,689
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,069x = 1,004,192,721
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,004,192,721/21,069
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,662.10

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.