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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,086 and 31,762

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,086 and 31,762 is: 47,843.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,086 : 31,762 = 31,762 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,086/31,762 = 31,762/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,086x = 31,762 × 31,762
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,086x = 1,008,824,644
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,008,824,644/21,086
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,843.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.