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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,106 and 31,822

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,106 and 31,822 is: 47,978.76

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,106 : 31,822 = 31,822 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,106/31,822 = 31,822/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,106x = 31,822 × 31,822
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,106x = 1,012,639,684
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,012,639,684/21,106
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,978.76

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.