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Finding the Third Proportional to 2,112 and 3,091

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Solution

The third proportional to 2,112 and 3,091 is: 4,523.81

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,112 : 3,091 = 3,091 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,112/3,091 = 3,091/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,112x = 3,091 × 3,091
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,112x = 9,554,281
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,554,281/2,112
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4,523.81

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.46) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.