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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,120 and 31,800

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,120 and 31,800 is: 47,880.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,120 : 31,800 = 31,800 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,120/31,800 = 31,800/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,120x = 31,800 × 31,800
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,120x = 1,011,240,000
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,011,240,000/21,120
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,880.68

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.