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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,142 and 28,478

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,142 and 28,478 is: 38,359.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,142 : 28,478 = 28,478 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,142/28,478 = 28,478/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,142x = 28,478 × 28,478
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,142x = 810,996,484
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 810,996,484/21,142
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 38,359.50

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.35) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.