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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,254 and 41,978

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,254 and 41,978 is: 82,909.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,254 : 41,978 = 41,978 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,254/41,978 = 41,978/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,254x = 41,978 × 41,978
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,254x = 1,762,152,484
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,762,152,484/21,254
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 82,909.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.98) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.