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Finding the Third Proportional to 2,126 and 3,172

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Solution

The third proportional to 2,126 and 3,172 is: 4,732.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,126 : 3,172 = 3,172 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,126/3,172 = 3,172/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,126x = 3,172 × 3,172
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,126x = 10,061,584
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 10,061,584/2,126
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4,732.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.