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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,372 and 49,131

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,372 and 49,131 is: 112,944.75

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,372 : 49,131 = 49,131 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,372/49,131 = 49,131/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,372x = 49,131 × 49,131
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,372x = 2,413,855,161
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,413,855,161/21,372
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 112,944.75

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.30) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.