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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,384 and 31,104

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,384 and 31,104 is: 45,242.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,384 : 31,104 = 31,104 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,384/31,104 = 31,104/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,384x = 31,104 × 31,104
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,384x = 967,458,816
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 967,458,816/21,384
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 45,242.18

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.45) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.