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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,408 and 31,360

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,408 and 31,360 is: 45,938.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,408 : 31,360 = 31,360 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,408/31,360 = 31,360/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,408x = 31,360 × 31,360
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,408x = 983,449,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 983,449,600/21,408
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 45,938.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.46) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.