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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,423 and 45,843

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,423 and 45,843 is: 98,099.27

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,423 : 45,843 = 45,843 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,423/45,843 = 45,843/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,423x = 45,843 × 45,843
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,423x = 2,101,580,649
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,101,580,649/21,423
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 98,099.27

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.