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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,438 and 32,978

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,438 and 32,978 is: 50,729.94

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,438 : 32,978 = 32,978 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,438/32,978 = 32,978/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,438x = 32,978 × 32,978
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,438x = 1,087,548,484
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,087,548,484/21,438
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 50,729.94

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.54) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.