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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,720 and 34,554

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,720 and 34,554 is: 54,971.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,720 : 34,554 = 34,554 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,720/34,554 = 34,554/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,720x = 34,554 × 34,554
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,720x = 1,193,978,916
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,193,978,916/21,720
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 54,971.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.59) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.