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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,780 and 32,916

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,780 and 32,916 is: 49,745.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,780 : 32,916 = 32,916 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,780/32,916 = 32,916/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,780x = 32,916 × 32,916
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,780x = 1,083,463,056
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,083,463,056/21,780
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 49,745.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.