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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,824 and 31,980

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,824 and 31,980 is: 46,862.19

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,824 : 31,980 = 31,980 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,824/31,980 = 31,980/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,824x = 31,980 × 31,980
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,824x = 1,022,720,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,022,720,400/21,824
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46,862.19

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.47) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.