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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,842 and 52,012

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,842 and 52,012 is: 123,855.33

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,842 : 52,012 = 52,012 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,842/52,012 = 52,012/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,842x = 52,012 × 52,012
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,842x = 2,705,248,144
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,705,248,144/21,842
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 123,855.33

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.