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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,870 and 51,346

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,870 and 51,346 is: 120,549.23

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,870 : 51,346 = 51,346 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,870/51,346 = 51,346/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,870x = 51,346 × 51,346
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,870x = 2,636,411,716
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,636,411,716/21,870
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 120,549.23

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.35) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.