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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,878 and 46,868

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,878 and 46,868 is: 100,402.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,878 : 46,868 = 46,868 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,878/46,868 = 46,868/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,878x = 46,868 × 46,868
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,878x = 2,196,609,424
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,196,609,424/21,878
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 100,402.66

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.