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Finding the Third Proportional to 21,949 and 48,061

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Solution

The third proportional to 21,949 and 48,061 is: 105,237.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    21,949 : 48,061 = 48,061 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    21,949/48,061 = 48,061/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    21,949x = 48,061 × 48,061
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    21,949x = 2,309,859,721
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,309,859,721/21,949
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 105,237.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.19) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.