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Finding the Third Proportional to 23.07 and 42.80

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Solution

The third proportional to 23.07 and 42.80 is: 79.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    23.07 : 42.80 = 42.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    23.07/42.80 = 42.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    23.07x = 42.80 × 42.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    23.07x = 1,832.19
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,832.19/23.07
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 79.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.86) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.