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Finding the Third Proportional to 2,342 and 3,531

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Solution

The third proportional to 2,342 and 3,531 is: 5,323.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,342 : 3,531 = 3,531 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,342/3,531 = 3,531/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,342x = 3,531 × 3,531
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,342x = 12,467,961
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,467,961/2,342
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 5,323.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.