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Finding the Third Proportional to 243.50 and 345.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 243.50 and 345.50 is: 490.23

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    243.50 : 345.50 = 345.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    243.50/345.50 = 345.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    243.50x = 345.50 × 345.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    243.50x = 119,370.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 119,370.25/243.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 490.23

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.42) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.