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Finding the Third Proportional to 245.81 and 319.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 245.81 and 319.31 is: 414.79

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    245.81 : 319.31 = 319.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    245.81/319.31 = 319.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    245.81x = 319.31 × 319.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    245.81x = 101,960.47
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 101,960.47/245.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 414.79

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.30) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.