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Finding the Third Proportional to 249 and 324

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Solution

The third proportional to 249 and 324 is: 421.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    249 : 324 = 324 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    249/324 = 324/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    249x = 324 × 324
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    249x = 104,976
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 104,976/249
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 421.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.30) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.