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Finding the Third Proportional to 278 and 307.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 278 and 307.50 is: 340.13

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    278 : 307.50 = 307.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    278/307.50 = 307.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    278x = 307.50 × 307.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    278x = 94,556.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 94,556.25/278
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 340.13

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.11) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.