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Finding the Third Proportional to 28.37 and 42.71

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Solution

The third proportional to 28.37 and 42.71 is: 64.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    28.37 : 42.71 = 42.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    28.37/42.71 = 42.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    28.37x = 42.71 × 42.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    28.37x = 1,824.56
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,824.56/28.37
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 64.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.