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Finding the Third Proportional to 2,871 and 3,091.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 2,871 and 3,091.50 is: 3,328.93

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,871 : 3,091.50 = 3,091.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,871/3,091.50 = 3,091.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,871x = 3,091.50 × 3,091.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,871x = 9,557,372.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,557,372.25/2,871
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3,328.93

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.08) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.