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Finding the Third Proportional to 2,981 and 3,530

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Solution

The third proportional to 2,981 and 3,530 is: 4,180.11

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,981 : 3,530 = 3,530 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,981/3,530 = 3,530/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,981x = 3,530 × 3,530
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,981x = 12,460,900
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,460,900/2,981
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4,180.11

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.