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Finding the Third Proportional to 2,987 and 4,020

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Solution

The third proportional to 2,987 and 4,020 is: 5,410.24

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2,987 : 4,020 = 4,020 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2,987/4,020 = 4,020/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2,987x = 4,020 × 4,020
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2,987x = 16,160,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 16,160,400/2,987
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 5,410.24

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.35) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.