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Finding the Third Proportional to 3.18 and 5.02

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Solution

The third proportional to 3.18 and 5.02 is: 7.92

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.18 : 5.02 = 5.02 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.18/5.02 = 5.02/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.18x = 5.02 × 5.02
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.18x = 25.17
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 25.17/3.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 7.92

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.58) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.