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Finding the Third Proportional to 3.74 and 5.41

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Solution

The third proportional to 3.74 and 5.41 is: 7.82

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3.74 : 5.41 = 5.41 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3.74/5.41 = 5.41/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3.74x = 5.41 × 5.41
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3.74x = 29.23
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 29.23/3.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 7.82

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.45) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.