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Finding the Third Proportional to 30,738 and 71,981

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Solution

The third proportional to 30,738 and 71,981 is: 168,562.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    30,738 : 71,981 = 71,981 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    30,738/71,981 = 71,981/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    30,738x = 71,981 × 71,981
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    30,738x = 5,181,264,361
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,181,264,361/30,738
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 168,562.18

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.34) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.