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Finding the Third Proportional to 31.37 and 80.42

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Solution

The third proportional to 31.37 and 80.42 is: 206.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.37 : 80.42 = 80.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.37/80.42 = 80.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.37x = 80.42 × 80.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.37x = 6,468.17
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,468.17/31.37
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 206.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.56) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.