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Finding the Third Proportional to 31.64 and 50.34

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Solution

The third proportional to 31.64 and 50.34 is: 80.10

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.64 : 50.34 = 50.34 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.64/50.34 = 50.34/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.64x = 50.34 × 50.34
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.64x = 2,534.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,534.49/31.64
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 80.10

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.59) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.