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Finding the Third Proportional to 31.84 and 62.78

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Solution

The third proportional to 31.84 and 62.78 is: 123.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31.84 : 62.78 = 62.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31.84/62.78 = 62.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31.84x = 62.78 × 62.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31.84x = 3,941.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,941.49/31.84
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 123.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.97) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.