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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,072 and 49,416

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,072 and 49,416 is: 78,589.76

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,072 : 49,416 = 49,416 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,072/49,416 = 49,416/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,072x = 49,416 × 49,416
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,072x = 2,441,941,056
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,441,941,056/31,072
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 78,589.76

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.59) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.