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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,106 and 42,051

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,106 and 42,051 is: 56,847.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,106 : 42,051 = 42,051 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,106/42,051 = 42,051/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,106x = 42,051 × 42,051
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,106x = 1,768,286,601
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,768,286,601/31,106
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 56,847.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.35) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.