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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,116 and 68,281

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,116 and 68,281 is: 149,835.94

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,116 : 68,281 = 68,281 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,116/68,281 = 68,281/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,116x = 68,281 × 68,281
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,116x = 4,662,294,961
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,662,294,961/31,116
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 149,835.94

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.19) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.