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Finding the Third Proportional to 312 and 340.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 312 and 340.50 is: 371.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    312 : 340.50 = 340.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    312/340.50 = 340.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    312x = 340.50 × 340.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    312x = 115,940.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 115,940.25/312
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 371.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.09) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.