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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,287 and 68,081

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,287 and 68,081 is: 148,145.32

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,287 : 68,081 = 68,081 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,287/68,081 = 68,081/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,287x = 68,081 × 68,081
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,287x = 4,635,022,561
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,635,022,561/31,287
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 148,145.32

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.