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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,336 and 42,972

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,336 and 42,972 is: 58,928.80

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,336 : 42,972 = 42,972 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,336/42,972 = 42,972/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,336x = 42,972 × 42,972
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,336x = 1,846,592,784
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,846,592,784/31,336
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58,928.80

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.