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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,345 and 68,406

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,345 and 68,406 is: 149,286.36

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,345 : 68,406 = 68,406 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,345/68,406 = 68,406/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,345x = 68,406 × 68,406
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,345x = 4,679,380,836
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,679,380,836/31,345
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 149,286.36

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.