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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,474 and 49,123

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,474 and 49,123 is: 76,668.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,474 : 49,123 = 49,123 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,474/49,123 = 49,123/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,474x = 49,123 × 49,123
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,474x = 2,413,069,129
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,413,069,129/31,474
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 76,668.65

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.56) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.