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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,530 and 65,980

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,530 and 65,980 is: 138,070.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,530 : 65,980 = 65,980 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,530/65,980 = 65,980/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,530x = 65,980 × 65,980
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,530x = 4,353,360,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,353,360,400/31,530
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 138,070.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.09) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.